June 1 - July 16, 1854

Transcribed by Evan Griffis, '06

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The Glossary

Thursday. June 1,1854
I rode John up to Town Today - & Brought
my own saddle & bridle home $21.12 + 1.00 (?1.50?)
for But = $22.62 of? $19. for saddle $1.00 for
stirrups & $1.00 for Bridle. I am to pay $5.00
& Father is to the change with $16.12.
During the after noon I drew off Becca Kerran's
account with Rhesa Allen.
The Boys were hauling ?oar? Logs. Becca
has $172.20 cents coming to his stipend.
I paid Lena 25 cents for an old shawl
for a saddle blanket.

Friday June 2 1834.
Very cold morning. Was fishing the fence at the river
- & c during the after noon I was digging drek (work hard) - also
cutting drek out of the wheat - Mr. Cowen
& c stopted to dinner - (roadmeeting)

Saturday June 3 1854.
Was at the car den machine - pulling & cutting
dock all day. Worked hard - a beautiful
day - weather rain rather cool -

Sunday June 4, 1854
Rode out to Salomon’s church - stopped at
Joseph Moores - a great number at church
- at 4. Was at preaching in M.C - at Tom Thomas
& at night ?listenin? to Rev Dilland - was
with Miss Maggie - a nice time - a Beautiful
Day - eat supper about 11 at night -

Monday June 5. 1854.
Was prepared for work - but as to day is
?Whiltuntids? - no work was done- I
was down at Ripliey’s until I ____
fishing - had strawberries for dinner
- was at Lems about 3 - & until dark
As he loaned me his horse - - Sol & I
under took ?to fish? But the misquitos
were so bad that we Give it up.
I have had some fine thoughts of
Miss Mary - for I believe she is one
of the kindest ladies ?just to? Her age.
She is not puffed out with vanity
But possessed of a great ____
of modesty - & simplicity

R.. L. Tuesday. June 6, 1854
Ploughed ___ all day. G… D. & H.
-a little rain in the after noon - Corn
6 & 8 inches tall - Read Mr. ?Litchen’s?
s____h On Custom Houses & ___ duty.
R.. L.. from Aaron Boon
?Hauled? Potatoes

Wednesday June 4. 1854.
Ploughed until dinner - G. H.. & ?Lorenso?
After dinner or about 12 - it commenced
to rain & rained very rapidly for some
time making it to wet to plough -
- some the hands went to ?thinning corn?
- I read & slept some - about 4 it
commenced to rain very hard again -
& rained very rapidly until some time
in the night - I believe Stony Creek
was higher from this rain than it
has been for 50 years - I was
reading until late - most to wet -
to thin corn - S___ & rain
Ember day - very fogy

L.. S Thursday June the 8 1854
I was hauling rails - Father started
to Wingh___ with John J Allen to
purchase a reaper - After dinner
I fixed up & wrote a letter to D. H. Walton
L.S to David H. W. - ?Bittir? Wrote to Matilda
I was at Town called to see ?Maria? Triplet
B___ - Maggie - Came home at 10, Bought
1. Battle ?Catharien? hair oil 25 (cent symbol) -
It rained some to day - air cool
to night -

Friday June 9. 1854
Was at Town - then went to Woodstock
-In the evening Cousin Annie & I were
Out riding - spent the after noon
at Town & staid all night at John’s
- I was at Woodstock <<scribble>>

Sunday June, 18th 1854 ,,
Was Church - 11- Rev Baird preached,- Lord's supper-
12 ½ - was in at Mr. Baird - ?Dole? Ripley came home &
dined with me - after which I went to Town, he home
- I spent some time with Miss Maggie & came home to ?bed? -
Mr. Browning's were at my house stayed all night -
--a Beautiful day - how happy would I feel to be with
cousin a brief time-

Monday June 19. 1854.
A little cloudy today--did not go out to plough until 7. ?conceived?
a letter - wrote some ideas out while in the field - it rained
about 10 ¾- came to dinner - Mr. Pennybacker -a & the Mr. Brownings
have been going over the farm. Commenced ?plowing? in the
orchard- rained a little after dinner - I made
____ ?proper? with my epistles during the evening.
Returned rather late - Mr. Brown who lives some
25 miles from Luray in ?Rappihem? is still here.
Very warm

M (?) Matilda Hildab____
by R. G. Hickerson.

Tuesday June 20 1854.
A very warm day. Aunt Matilda Allen, from Lapont ?Indiana?
& Ethan Allan came to our house - about 7 ½ oclock.
Very nice day- I stoped work about 10. - Ethan
came down in the field. When I was plowing. After
dinner we had Sol. Moore & c to day with us.
Mary. // Will. Jack Perry. were at our house to dinner.
We put the reaping machine together but
not without much trouble. Oh! how I sweated this
after noon. Wrote a letter to Rev G. Hos____

Wednesday, June 21. 1854,
Aunt Matilda - Ethan - Bettie & my self rode to
Aunt Annies old place - in Lems carriage and with
_____. This has been an exceedingly warm day -
Will & myself were in the creek. Ethan shot a
squirrel. Will and him caught 10 wild Turkeys.
It rained in the after noon - I shot a snake -
George caught an eel
Mountains// In Traversing these lofty sierras the traveler
is often obliged to alight and lead his horse up and
down the steep and jagad ascents & decents. resembling
the broken steps of a staircase. Sometimes the road winds
along dizzy precipices without parapet to guard
him from the gulf below & then will plunge down steep.

Thursday June 22. 1854//
Ethan and I walked up to Uncle John's - the
rest came up about 8. We spent the day in all ways.
- after tea we return to aunt Annies house and after getting
the horse we started home - Ethan stayed with me. Annie
stayed at Lemmuls.

Friday June 23 1854,
I was over the river - wrote a letter to Annie
Car___. eat dinner at Lem’s - I am going to Woodstock
Road Bill Mare. went very rapidly after I passed
____bury. Left my Boot ?Tops'? to be footed at Hock__
I was in some little rain. Saw very few of Annies _____
_____ cousin ?Marie?. chewed much tobacco.

L. S Saturday June 24. 1854.
Rain in the morning, had a brief talk with Miss
?Felloras?, Purchased linen for pants 3. yd. 75cent sign - $2.25
<<scribbled over>> the after noon with the
<<more scribble>> & c came
to Mr Riplies - staid all night.
<<scribble>>
dark and dangerous activities

Sunday June 25. 1854.
I came home about 10. Found some 25 persons
at our house. // Was at town. Rev __lin preached - old
Mrs// ?Stewart? funeral - she died yesterday from the
effects of taking two much Y____.
I called to see Miss Baird. & Parents.
Came home about sun set & c.

Monday June 26, 1854.
I commenced cradling this morning
& continued at it all day - George Allen
___ _____ little- also Ethan - We ran
4 cradles - H-D-S. & myself. I feel as usual -
very warm - no rain - out in Sibert field.
To 1 days cradleing. $. 1.50.

Tuesday, June 27 1854.
This has been the warmest day we have had.
I have cradled another day. $1.50. 2. Oclock (over dan) Dan
give out from being sick at it. I took his
cradle & never give up until sun set. Sanders (10 oclock over sanders)
give out. cradleing. ?Gerrge? (12. On george) give out. Also George Allen (3 ¼ oclock on allen)
4 hands. I sweated like a horse. Ran a round the
bottom field- Robert Harris & wife - also his mother
were at our house 5 days.

Wednesday June 28. 1854
We started the reaping machine - I run
two cradles - Lem & I walked - It made my
arms very tired - very warm

Thursday- June 29. 1854.
I have been driving the horses to the
machine - Dan walked - Ethan was
in the field to day - I feel some what
?relieved?=

LS Friday June 30, 1854.
I drove very fast to day - broke a screw
It rained at Dinner -
L.S. to David H Walton
Worked all the after noon hard - cut fast
rained a drop or too.

Saturday, July 1st 1854.
Drove the horses all day - ran against a
stump - broke the ____ off. John Ott & Wife
came up - staid all night -

Sunday July 2nd 1854
Was at Town & around by Charles Moms'
Jon & I down by Rhesa Hawken's - Joseph
Morris & Aunt came about 9 oclock
After dinner John & I went to Lem's
I went to Town // Thomas preached at
4. I staid to clean - was to see Miss
Maggie & parents - I went to Riplys after
____ -. Thomas staid all night at our
house - I came home about 8 ½ -
Luis Rice died to day

Monday July 5, 1854
Went to driving broke the rod again
but was soon at work -
nice weather very warm day

Tuesday July 4, 1854
A beautiful day - harvesting - worked hard.
Fixed a new block for the reaper ran 4 cradles.
Very warm , oppressive

Wednesday July 5. 1854.
Ran 8 or 9 cradles this after noon - Sandy
field (warm) - I stopped the reaper to
Night. rained to day at noon - &
in the evening - loud thunder.

L..R Thursday July 6, 1854
Run 8 cradles and 4 cut with moving scythe.
I cut all day. Finished the wheat. commenced in
the rye. Very warm- Father gave me $10.00 -
L//R from David H Walton requesting $10.00.
Father paid off the hands.

L//S// Friday July 7. 1854
I arose late - was at the river. Little George & I
were in the water. I took him on my back.
came home mailed a letter to David H Walton
L.S. with $10 enclosed. After dinner I went to
Woodstock. Was at Miss Fellows m___ exa__ng
saw Miss Dyer & Luis ?OC? Rainer
I took Miss Ella home. They heavy rain caused the ?bad go away?
Every Man's rate Medium
Rules for computing interest
Set down the whole number of months, in years and months.
Annex at the right one-third of the days
Multiply this sum by one-half the principle, for _____ per cent,
and cut off three figures to the right for cents & mills
Note - If the principle contains cents, multiply the whole of it
by one-half of the other sum, formed by the months & days
WM Hall. M D Prof Mathematics Cincinnati Ohio

Copy right secured

Saturday, July 8th 1854
Very warm in the morning. Rained some at
noon - I was at Mr. Samuels all morning
& at dinner. We had a cheerful time with Miss Sarah
Luis and Miss Lucy S Dyer. Sing & laugh.
Miss Lucy looks very well. After dinner I started
home - purchased some candy and Lemons
as a present for Mrs Ripley - as she asked me
for them. “I have my thoughts about such
matters”. I stoped to tea at Ripleys - made
Lemonade. - came home about dark.. Found
Ethan at home.

Sunday July 9 1854.
I was at church. Mr. Cline preached about
Esau & Jacob. Spent the after noon at home
Ethan & I reading the Bible and sleeping.
I feel rather drousy - n_____

Monday July 10. 1854.
Was mowing until Dinner. - it affected my
Back. after noon we _____d the reaper but
no go. Cloudy to day. - cousin hauling grain.
I spent the evening in my room - my
back hurt ?me?

Tuesday July 11, 1854
I took mother, aunt Matilda & c to Mrs. Pennybackers.
I then came back and went to mowing with
the reaper - it did first rate as it was sharpened
- father went to ?Edinburgh?. I raked off the machine
- Waltons ?find? part of it for no - 4.8 cents - I look
rather indecent to go to town - brought the women
home -

Wednesday July 12, 1854
R. L. From Aaron Boon. I have been raking
off the machine all day - ran into
many stumps - Charles Wonder is at our house tonight.
Jim brought Rhesa Machine.

Thursday July 13 1854
Finished mowing the ?hill? field with the machine -
after dinner Ethan - Mary Moore and my self went
to John Allens. We soon returned & found Catharin
Moore and Mary Allen at our house - I went
home with Mary Allen & Cat came home
after dark. I rode John ____ Charles Wonder
went to Johns.
a nice day - fine weather for ?selling?
in grain - we have 4 ?reoks?

Friday July 14 1854.
I have been hauling in hay all day.
I loading for 2 ____.
I was rather stiff today but worked
well. Put 4 loads in the barn.

L.R Saturday July 15// 1854
I have ?ricked? some today, & ?Rias?
& I hauled. 10 loads. of hay -12 each.
Plenty of co - today -
L//R from D.H Walton -
Ethan & I were in the river.
Rev Baird & family staid all night -

Sunday July 16
A Beautiful day. Gave to Baird from
wage. $2.00 -, as a present. Father gave $5.00
I also gave to ?snack? purposes in collection. I
saw Miss ?Tyler? & c. , a very warm day. loaned
Mr. B 25 (cent symbol) and Mrs. ____ 25 (cent symbol).
I spent the day at Lem's. Rubin Kinper came
to our house. I drove the bugy with aunt M_____
to church

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